KJV

Since its publication in 1611, the King James Version of the Bible has sold over 1 billion copies, making it by far and away the biggest best-seller in human history. It is certainly the most influential translation in English of all time and remains influential today. It has been published in more editions, with more different bindings and in more formats, including software and smartphone editions, than any other translation.

I work in Bible translation and have since 1976. I am a member of Wycliffe Bible Translators, which has been involved in Bible translation into more language than any other organization. So, I have to comment on the 400th anniversary of the King James Translation, in spite of the dangers and the fact that so many others have already commented.

The 400th anniversary is so important that even those who do not believe the Bible are celebrating it.

  • The Washington Times and other newspapers have been publishing articles about it, even newspapers in other languages. There are YouTube videos.
  • A Philadelphia church is hosting an exhibition of King James Bibles, including one first edition. Some of our nation’s founders probably read from some of them. Other cities and museums are having special exhibitions.

I could go on. So, if you have missed all the hoopla, I thought that you should know that it is a BIG deal.

In addition to those believers who still read it and those who defend it as the best translation ever, it is regarded by those in the literary community who note how it has shaped the English language, even producing cute little animated videos to put across that point.

Scholars, even non-believers, point to the King James Bible as the one which inspired Wilberforce to oppose slavery and American Blacks to develop the civil rights movement. If you think its language old and irrelevant, you may be right about the “old”, but its impact is much more than merely “relevant” in our society today. More than one scholar points to the translation of the Bible into English, and specifically the King James, as the starting point of modern democracy. If God chose to put the most important of all information – the information about himself, the purpose of life and eternal salvation – into ordinary language for every person to respond to as they see fit, then what right can a king have to closet information, or made decisions on behalf of his subjects with disclosing the matter to them?

The fact is, the translation of the Bible into English, most notably the one by Tyndale and then the King James sparked not only a revival of faith and purity, it created one of the greatest political revolutions ever, even if it took centuries to come to full fruition. The King James Bible, even though authorized by the King, has been called “the Bible of the [American] Revolution“. It turns out, Bible translation was not just a religious activity, but a revolutionary social and political activity. (And now you know that’s why I do what I do.)

Now that I have extolled the King James translation, here are a few pieces of information about the translation which are not very well known – just for your curiosity.

  • Until the late 1800s the King James, had 80 books. The King James you have on your shelf only has 66. What? Well, “The Apocrypha” was part of the King James Bible until it was removed 130 years ago. Not only did the original 1611 King James Translation contain the Apocrypha, King James who authorized it threatened anyone who dared to print the Bible without the Apocrypha with heavy fines and a year in jail.
  • The King James translation was not an immediate hit. A year after it came out, Dr. Hugh Broughton said of it: “I Require It To Be Burned”. The Geneva Bible was more popular than the King James for decades after 1611 even though King James banned it in 1616.
  • The King James was probably not the first Bible taken to America. That honor belongs to the Geneva Bible which was used by most Puritans and Pilgrims. They were very wary of a translation authorized by the King.
  • The Continental Congress refused to use the King James Bible or authorize its use. They found a printer who published a Bible with exactly the same content as the King James, which they considered an authorized American version. Who says that politicians have only recently taken to acts of window-dressing that have no substance?

Read my next post, Great Style, to get the rest of the story.

 

3 thoughts on “KJV

  1. Pingback: On this day in 1604 | Heart Language Observations

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